Biden Administration Dragging Its Feet on Nippon Steel's U.S. Steel Takeover

The Biden administration’s response to Nippon Steel’s proposed acquisition of U.S. Steel has been notably cautious, with no immediate move to block the deal despite President Joe Biden’s expressed opposition. This delay is adding political and economic tension to a takeover that has significant implications for both the steel industry and the upcoming presidential election.

Earlier this month, President Biden made his stance clear, voicing his opposition to the acquisition due to concerns about potential job losses and labor protections. Biden’s position reflects the broader apprehensions of U.S. Steel’s employees and the United Steelworkers union, who fear that the merger could jeopardize their jobs and working conditions. The union’s concerns are underscored by the fact that U.S. Steel’s headquarters and many of its facilities are based in Pennsylvania, a critical battleground state in the upcoming election.

Despite these concerns, the federal government has yet to take definitive action. The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), which is responsible for reviewing such transactions, has not yet submitted its report to the White House. White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre stated, “It’s their process — it’s independent. We have to see the recommendation from CFIUS. That’s the process.”

The delay in the government’s review process has raised questions about the administration’s commitment to intervening in the deal. While Biden, Vice President Kamala Harris, and former President Donald Trump have all expressed opposition to the acquisition, the procedural steps required for a formal block remain pending.

The Washington Post initially reported on September 4 that the federal government would likely block the merger. However, this was followed by a report on Friday indicating that any decision on the merger would be postponed, leaving the future of the deal uncertain.

Supporters of the merger argue that Nippon Steel’s acquisition could be beneficial for U.S. Steel’s financial health. They claim that the deal could address the challenges facing U.S. Steel’s aging mills by improving the company’s balance sheet and potentially revitalizing its operations. However, the overarching political and economic stakes continue to complicate the situation, with significant implications for workers, voters, and the broader steel industry.

As the Biden administration navigates this complex issue, all eyes remain on the CFIUS report and any subsequent actions that might be taken. The outcome of this review could have lasting impacts on U.S. Steel, its workforce, and the political landscape heading into the November election.